Pearly penile papules

LAST UPDATED: Jul 27, 2021

Introduction

Pearly penile papules are small, skin-coloured to pink papules, occuring predominantly around the coronal margin of the glans penis. They are a normal finding and can be seen in up to 50% of men.

This chapter is set out as follows:


Aetiology

  • The cause is unknown, lesions are not infectious
  • Pearly penile papules are more common in men that have not been circumcised  

History

  • Lesions are asymptomatic but often give rise to anxiety in young patients

Clinical findings

Distribution

  • Lesions are numerous and often arranged in rows / rings around the corona or sulcus of the glans penis

Morphology

  • 3 mm, skin-coloured to pink, rounded or filiform papules
  • Lesions become less apparent with age
  • Differential diagnosis - lesions are sometimes misdiagnosed as Fordyce spots, which arise as multiple, small, smooth, yellow-white papules

Clinical Images

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Management

  • In general, treatment is not needed and patients should be reassured that pearly penile papules are normal
  • Occasionally a patient may request treatment as they are distressed about the appearance of the lesions. Laser ablation, and electrodessication with or without curettage, may destroy the lesions but there is a risk of scarring

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